Understanding HIV

HIV, or Human Immunodeficiency Virus, affects the immune system by targeting specific cells that help fight infection. Over time, if left untreated, it can lead to a more advanced stage known as AIDS. Thanks to medical advances, HIV is now a manageable condition, and early detection plays a key role in maintaining a healthy life.

HIV continues to be a growing concern in the Philippines. According to LoveYourself PH, as of March 2024, there have been 129,767 reported HIV cases in the country.

• The 25–34 age group accounts for the highest number of cases, making up 48% of the total.
• The virus is most prevalent in the National Capital Region (NCR), followed by Region IV-A (CALABARZON) and Region III (Central Luzon).

These figures highlight the urgent need for accessible testing and prevention services, especially among young adults and urban populations.

As of September 2024, the DOH-Center for Health Development IV-A reported 22,142 people living with HIV (PLHIV) in the Calabarzon region, with estimates suggesting the number could reach up to 38,400. HIV cases are steadily increasing, particularly among individuals aged 15 to 24. However, the apparent surge may be partly due to late diagnoses, as some people may have been living with the virus for years before getting tested. (Odong, 2025)

HIV is passed from one person to another through contact with certain body fluids. The most common ways it spreads include:

• Unprotected sexual intercourse
• Sharing needles or syringes
• From a parent to child during childbirth or breastfeeding
• Blood transfusions involving unscreened blood (now very rare)

HIV is not transmitted through everyday contact such as hugging, sharing utensils, or using the same toilet.

Many people who have HIV do not show any symptoms in the early stages. The only way to know your status is through testing.

Getting tested can:

• Help you begin treatment early, if needed
• Prevent unintentional transmission to others
• Give you peace of mind and control over your health

HIV can be effectively managed with antiretroviral therapy (ART), a daily treatment that lowers the virus in your body to undetectable levels. With consistent care:

• People with HIV can live long, fulfilling lives
• The virus can become untransmittable to sexual partners (a concept known as U=U)

HIV testing is simple, quick, and confidential. It typically involves a small blood sample or oral swab, with results available on the same day in many cases.

Our team provides a safe, respectful space for everyone. Whether you're testing for the first time or it's part of your regular routine, we're here to support you every step of the way.

Your health is important. Knowing your HIV status is an empowering decision—and we're here to make the process as smooth and supportive as possible.